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Home > Education > Carat
Diamond Jewelry Education
Ask most women what type of diamond engagement ring they would like, and you will most likely hear “a big one!” When shopping for a diamond, however, the old adage ”bigger is better“ may not always be true. There is no doubt that a large diamond is very impressive, but size is not the only factor associated with the value of an engagement ring (see also Cut, Clarity, Color). If you have a small budget, make sure you pay attention to all 4 C´s of a diamond´s quality or you could end up with a large diamond that lacks the fire and luster that makes it stand out.

The size of a diamond is often referred to as a carat. Though ´size´ is the common term used, it is not technically correct. Carat is actually the term for the measured weight of a diamond and not necessarily its size. In fact, you can have two one carat diamonds that look very different in size based on how deeply they are cut. The depth of the diamond will not only affect how big the stone looks but also its ability to reflect light. Look to our Cut section of our Diamond Education pages to find out more.

A carat is equal to 200 milligrams. At times you may also see this represented in a points system. For example, a one caret diamond is equal to 100 points, a 1/2 carat diamond is 50 points, a 1/4 carat is 25 points etc. The diamonds you see at Woodberry Diamonds are represented using the typical decimal system shown in the table below. Not all possible weights are shown here.
Carat Decimal Representation Actual Weight
½ carat .50 ct 100 mg
¾ carat .75 ct 150 mg
1 carat 1.00 ct 200 mg
1 ½ carats 1.50 ct 300 mg
2 carats 2.00 ct 400 mg
You may also see the price of the diamond given by the price per carat. For example a .75 carat diamond that is $1000 per carat would be $750 for the loose diamond. The larger the diamond the more rare, and therefore the more expensive the diamond will be. Note: A ring with multiple diamonds that has a total weight of one carat is not as valuable as a single one carat stone.

The carat of a loose diamond is a major contributor to its overall value. Large diamonds of good quality are rare and can be rather expensive, so be sure to review all of the diamond education information we provide and then make your purchase based on the factors important to you and (most of all) to the woman who will be wearing the diamond ring for the rest of her life.
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